Hemorrhoids have been a common — yet often embarrassing — medical issue for centuries. They cause pain, itching, and bleeding, impacting both physical comfort and confidence. Fortunately, medical technology has come a long way. Modern hemorrhoid surgery is nothing like the painful, invasive procedures of the past. Today’s treatments are faster, less painful, and far more effective, giving patients lasting relief with minimal downtime. Visit our site to know more about hemorrhoids surgeon in Riyadh

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In this article, we’ll explore how hemorrhoid surgery has evolved, what modern techniques are available, and why today’s procedures are safer and better than ever before.


Understanding Hemorrhoids and When Surgery Is Needed

Hemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels in the rectum or anus that can cause discomfort, itching, and bleeding — especially during bowel movements.
They are categorized as:

  • Internal hemorrhoids: Found inside the rectum, often causing painless bleeding.

  • External hemorrhoids: Located under the skin around the anus, often painful and itchy.

When to Consider Surgery

Surgery is typically recommended when:

  • Non-surgical treatments (like creams or diet changes) fail.

  • You experience chronic pain or bleeding.

  • Hemorrhoids prolapse (bulge outside the anus).

  • There’s a risk of complications like thrombosis (clotting).

Modern surgical options are designed to treat these severe cases effectively and comfortably.


Traditional vs. Modern Hemorrhoid Surgery: What’s the Difference?

In the past, hemorrhoid surgery (called hemorrhoidectomy) involved cutting and removing hemorrhoidal tissue — a painful process that required hospital stays and long recovery times. Patients often feared surgery due to:

  • Intense post-surgical pain

  • Long healing period

  • Risk of infection or bleeding

Today’s Approach: Minimally Invasive and Patient-Friendly

Modern techniques have completely transformed the experience. They use advanced tools, lasers, and staplers, resulting in:

  • Less or no cutting

  • Reduced bleeding

  • Shorter recovery

  • Same-day discharge

These procedures are now performed outpatient, meaning you can go home within hours of the operation.


Modern Hemorrhoid Surgery Techniques

1. Laser Hemorrhoid Surgery

Laser technology is one of the biggest advancements in treating hemorrhoids. It uses focused light energy to shrink or remove hemorrhoidal tissue without cutting.

  • Procedure Time: 20–30 minutes

  • Recovery: 2–3 days

  • Benefits: No stitches, minimal pain, and extremely precise

This method is popular because it’s quick, clean, and leaves little to no scarring.


2. Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy (PPH)

Instead of removing the hemorrhoids, this technique lifts and secures them back into their normal position using a circular stapling device.

  • Procedure Time: 30–45 minutes

  • Recovery: 5–7 days

  • Benefits: Less pain and faster healing compared to traditional surgery

It’s particularly effective for prolapsed hemorrhoids and prevents recurrence.


3. Doppler-Guided Hemorrhoidal Artery Ligation (DG-HAL)

This modern procedure uses a Doppler ultrasound to locate the blood vessels feeding the hemorrhoids. These vessels are then tied off to reduce blood flow, causing the hemorrhoids to shrink.

  • Procedure Time: 30 minutes

  • Recovery: 2–5 days

  • Benefits: Minimal discomfort and very low recurrence rate

DG-HAL is one of the most precise and gentle approaches available today.


4. Infrared Coagulation (IRC)

Infrared light is used to seal off hemorrhoidal blood vessels, reducing swelling and symptoms.

  • Procedure Time: 10–15 minutes

  • Recovery: 1–2 days

  • Benefits: No incision, quick recovery, and can be done in a doctor’s office

IRC is ideal for early-stage hemorrhoids.


Why Modern Hemorrhoid Surgery Is Better

1. Minimal Pain

Advanced tools like lasers and staplers reduce tissue damage and nerve irritation, leading to significantly less pain after surgery.

2. Quick Recovery

Most patients return to normal activities within a few days — a major improvement over the traditional 2–3 week recovery period.

3. Outpatient Convenience

Today’s procedures don’t require hospital stays. You can go home the same day, saving both time and cost.

4. Low Risk of Complications

Modern surgeries minimize bleeding, infection, and recurrence due to precise targeting and sterile techniques.

5. Improved Long-Term Results

With better technology and understanding of anal anatomy, surgeons can achieve permanent relief with fewer chances of hemorrhoids returning.


What to Expect Before and After Surgery

Before Surgery

  • You’ll receive a physical exam and possibly imaging.

  • Your doctor will advise on fasting and medications.

  • The procedure is typically done under local anesthesia or mild sedation.

After Surgery

  • You may experience mild soreness or bleeding for a few days.

  • Sitz baths and pain relievers can help.

  • A fiber-rich diet and plenty of fluids are essential for smooth bowel movements.

Most patients feel significant relief within a week and can resume full activity soon after.


Living Comfortably After Surgery

After modern hemorrhoid surgery, patients often describe it as life-changing. Freed from constant pain, itching, or bleeding, they regain confidence and can enjoy everyday activities again.

Tips for Maintaining Results:

  • Eat high-fiber foods

  • Stay hydrated

  • Avoid prolonged sitting

  • Exercise regularly

  • Don’t delay bowel movements

By following these habits, you can help prevent hemorrhoids from coming back.


The Future of Hemorrhoid Treatment

As medical technology continues to evolve, hemorrhoid surgery will become even less invasive and more comfortable. Laser and Doppler-assisted techniques are already leading the way, providing precision-based, patient-friendly results.

If you’ve been putting off treatment due to fear or pain concerns, it’s time to reconsider. Modern hemorrhoid surgery is safe, effective, and life-improving — offering quick relief and lasting comfort.


Final Thoughts

The days of painful, drawn-out hemorrhoid surgery are over. With cutting-edge tools and refined techniques, today’s procedures deliver faster recovery, less pain, and better outcomes than ever before.

If hemorrhoids are affecting your daily life, speak with a specialist about modern options — and discover how a simple, advanced procedure can restore your comfort and confidence.